Self-Improvement & The “Perfect” Myth: A “Good Enough” Guide
Licensed Mental Health Counselor
Boston, United States
❝Self-improvement is an act of self-care. The real goal is not to become the “perfect” version of yourself, but to adopt a “good enough” mindset that allows you to grow in meaningful, lasting ways.❞
Did you make New Year’s resolutions, or set any personal goals as the year progressed?
With September being National Self-Improvement Month, and with seasonal change on the horizon once more, let’s take this opportunity to check on those goals.
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Does reflecting on your goals inspire and motivate you? (If so, that’s great — keep it up!)
Or does reflecting on your goals bring the opposite: dread, disappointment, shame?
For many, the pressure to “get it right” is so overwhelming that they never even start on their goals.
Unfortunately, the neverending pursuit of perfection isn’t a motivator — it’s a roadblock. And relentless perfectionism hurts more than helps.
To understand why that is, read on.
First of all, what is perfectionism?
Perfectionism at its heart is just a coping mechanism.
It often takes root in childhood or adolescence, typically in response to adverse events like frequent criticism, neglect, abandonment, abuse, or other traumas. In this setting, perfectionism simply tries to guard against rejection and offer some semblance of control.
As a coping tool, perfectionism isn’t inherently “good” or “bad.” There is such a thing as adaptive perfectionism, which looks like appropriately ambitious personal standards and habits that move you towards your goals fairly consistently, without undue stress or emotional damage. That’s productive, and not what I’m talking about here.
Maladaptive perfectionism is the unhelpful flip side. Here’s what that looks like:
- People-pleasing thoughts & behaviors.
- Excessive worry about what others might think of you.
- Fixating on your flaws & mistakes, whether real or imagined.
- Difficulty taking breaks, being “unproductive,” or prioritizing self-care.
- Conversely, over-prioritizing work and struggling with work-life balance.
- Having rigid, unrealistic expectations that only apply to you.
- Doubt in your abilities and emotional needs.
- A nagging sense that you’re not “good enough,” or are “undeserving” of good things.
How does maladaptive perfectionism hurt you?
Maladaptive perfectionism turns what should be a fulfilling self-improvement journey into a high-stakes, endlessly stressful competition — with no one but yourself.
The struggle to escape these traps is mentally, emotionally, even physically taxing, fueling a vicious cycle of burnout, self-doubt, and imposter syndrome.
If you’ve experienced maladaptive perfectionism before, you know it hurts your mental wellbeing.
Research confirms it correlates with symptoms of depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive tendencies, as well as disordered eating and burnout.
Here’s the thing: it’s all a trap. Perfectionism creates mental hurtles — some obvious, some subtle — that masquerade as best intentions but ultimately derail our efforts.
Here are some of the most common pitfalls of perfectionism that I see in my practice:
- The Procrastination Trap
Sometimes the threat of imperfection is so intense that it paralyzes us, stopping us from taking actions or making decisions.
Perfectionistic narratives might be overt (“I don’t know how to do this perfectly”) or covert (“I don’t know what’s best“ or “This is too much for me”).
However it looks, it’s important to recognize this self-talk stems from a fear of failure — of not doing something “properly,” the way you think it should be done. If the idea of not living up to your expectations is more painful than not trying at all, be warned: this is a mental trap and a self-fulfilling prophecy.
- The “All-or-Nothing” Trap
Those who are familiar with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) will recognize an “all-or-nothing” mentality is a distorted way of thinking.
That’s the voice in your head saying, “There’s no point in doing this at all if I can’t do it perfectly.” It’s a very black-and-white stance that sets you up for either total success or total failure.
If you miss a workout after a long, stressful day, the perfectionist mindset may see this as a “total loss,” deflating your motivation to get back on track with your next workout; before you know it, you’ve written off your entire exercise plan — all because rigid thinking convinced you to give up. In reality, one missed workout doesn’t negate the ones you already completed, nor does it take away from the opportunities still ahead of you.
- The Comparison Trap
Teddy Roosevelt is credited with the metaphor, “Comparison is the thief of joy.” And he was right.
Today’s world lends itself to comparisons. We scroll social media and see people who appear to have it all figured out: uncomplicated relationships, lean bodies, idyllic vacations, secure careers, decluttered homes. So much perfection, so little effort. Unfortunately, this is a curated presentation designed to trigger dopamine release and keep viewers engaged… NOT an accurate reflection of reality behind the scenes.
Holding yourself to this illusion creates an impossible standard that no one can meet. Falling for this trap may leave you with anxiety, hopelessness, and feelings of inadequacy that undermine your goals, self-esteem, and longer-term ambitions.
Q: So, what is self-improvement about, if not perfection?
A: Self-improvement is about progress, not perfection.
If personal growth feels like constant punishment, that’s a problem, and I challenge you to reflect on that.
Self-improvement is an act of self-care. While self-care isn’t always fun or relaxing, the end result is obviously rewarding — as are the small steps toward goal attainment that you experience along the way.
That said, a healthier approach is one that will shift your mindset.
It’s about learning to celebrate a different kind of success, and embracing a different kind of growth: one built on progress, not perfection.
It’s not about being perfect, but being “good enough.”
Let’s call this the “good enough” approach.
And it looks like this:
- Focusing on the process, not the outcome. Perfectionism sees only the “flawless” end result. It doesn’t care if you’re building a habit or taking care of yourself holistically. It overlooks all of the hard work you put in along the way.
To escape the trap: refocus and reprioritize. It’s up to you to notice and center those very things perfectionistic thinking ignores.
- Celebrating “small” wins. Because perfectionism only cares about the distant end result, it has a hard time appreciating the “little things” in the present.
To escape the trap: redefine “success.” Acknowledge your victories, big or small. Doing so builds momentum and reinforces that all of your self-improvement efforts are valuable.
- Embracing imperfection as a sign of growth. As humans, we’re all flawed, and we all make mistakes. Real personal growth happens in learning from those mistakes. Perfectionism robs us of that.
To escape the trap: redefine “failure.” What led you to this unwanted outcome, and what will you do differently next time? Missteps aren’t problems, they’re helpful lessons and data points. Let imperfection be a tool for future success.
How do you move from away from maladaptive perfectionism?
For self-improvement to be sustainable rather than sacrificial, start with this:
- Practice mindfulness. Observe perfectionism and its mental traps without getting caught up in them. When judgmental self-talk pops up, notice that too. Then, let it pass. Give yourself permission to pause rather than push through.
- Practice self-compassion. Don’t get down on yourself for “failing,” or shame yourself for making mistakes.Talk to yourself kindly, like you are your own best friend. Extend yourself the same grace as you would a loved one.
- Set realistic goals. I wrote about S.M.A.R.T. goals in my last blog post, but let’s revisit the “A for Achievable” part. If your self-improvement goals feel daunting, double-check whether they’re truly achievable. Start small to build consistency. Increase the challenge once momentum — and self-confidence! — have been built.
- Set realistic expectations. As with goal-setting, reflect on whether your expectations match the reality of your self-improvement journey. Expect mixed feelings — like joy and frustration — to show up together, maybe frequently. (Then, mindfully let them pass.) Align your expectations with your values, and reset them as often as needed.
- Build flexible routines. Don’t goal-set too rigidly. Leave room for “off” days and unexpected things you can’t plan for. Recognize there will inevitably be distractions, but they don’t have to derail you. Flexibility brings adaptability, and adaptability brings resilience.
- Lean on like-minded supports. Whether family, friends, or professionals, it helps to have people in your corner. Your self-improvement community doesn’t need to be on your journey to motivate you. Let them cheerlead and celebrate each win alongside you.
The imperfect path forward…
All that said, September is a great time to reset and recommit to focusing on self-improvement, but it doesn’t stop when this month ends.
Remember: the real goal is not to become the “perfect” version of yourself, but to adopt a “good enough” mindset that allows you to grow in meaningful, lasting ways.
Let go of pressure to be flawless.
Free yourself from the crushing weight of unrealistic expectations.
Focus on becoming more mindful, compassionate, and resilient.
Embrace each step forward, and celebrate your wins, big and small.
Your self-improvement journey is your own; it doesn't need to look like anyone else's. Know that your efforts are not only “good enough” but are more than enough.
You are enough.
Need help calibrating your “good enough” mindset?
In my practice, I see many clients who struggle with maladaptive perfectionism, distorted thoughts, unhelpful comparisons, and judgmental self-talk — all of which translate to self-sabotage.
If that resonates and you’re looking for more structured support, please consider scheduling a complimentary 10-minute phone consultation with me on my website: ccc-counseling.com .
It is my honor to hold safe space for clients, and I’d love to work with you to remove any mental barriers preventing you from self-actualizing the way you deserve. Together, let’s focus on progress, not perfection.
Disclaimer: This blog is intended for informational purposes only, and does not constitute medical or psychiatric advice. Please consult with a qualified healthcare professional directly for personalized guidance and support.
Important: TherapyRoute does not provide medical advice. All content is for informational purposes and cannot replace consulting a healthcare professional. If you face an emergency, please contact a local emergency service. For immediate emotional support, consider contacting a local helpline.
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About The Author
“I am cognitive-behavioral, person-centered, trauma-informed, culturally sensitive - and passionate about collaborating with adults with low mood, anxiety, relationship conflicts, questions of identity, and life changes. The best way to reach me is via the contact form in my website: ccc-counseling.com. Now serving MA, NY, OH, SC, FL & VT!”
Charlene Chow is a qualified Licensed Mental Health Counselor, based in Back Bay, Boston, United States. With a commitment to mental health, Charlene provides services in , including Mindfulness, Online Therapy, CBT, Stress Management, Individual Therapy, Individual Psychotherapy and Online Counselling. Charlene has expertise in .
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